World of Linuxp2p

[Centos] Change your default rpm query format on multi-lib archs (like x86_64)

Posted on August 17, 2011 by nightcat

http://grokbase.com/t/centos.org/centos/2005/01/centos-change-your-default-rpm-query-format-on-multi-lib-archs-like-x86-64/1277ni5dyifjolxwsmqjhio6j7m4

All,

I am now building rpms on, and using a multi-lib arch (x86_64) for the
first time … when using the standard command:

rpm -qa | grep pkg_name

The results might be pkg_name.i386 or pkg_name.x86_64 … or both. But,
the way it is shown by the default query format, looks the same … like
this:

pkg_name
pkg_name
—————————-
example:

[root@x86-64 ~]# rpm -qa | grep popt

popt-1.9.1-21
popt-1.9.1-21
—————————-

To fix this problem on multi-lib machines (and change the default query
format), you can change your .rpmmacros (or create a .rpmmacros) in your
user home directory and add this line:

%_query_all_fmt %%{name}-%%{version}-%%{release}.%%{arch}

—————————
Now the result of the above example is:

[root@x86-64 ~]# rpm -qa | grep popt

popt-1.9.1-21.x86_64
popt-1.9.1-21.i386
—————————

So now you can easily tell which arch of a program is installed on
multi-lib machines.

Thanks,
Johnny Hughes

Posted in Linux | Leave a comment

how to backup esxi vm images

Posted on April 27, 2011 by nightcat

http://communities.vmware.com/docs/DOC-8760

Posted in Linux | Leave a comment

Rar under linux

Posted on January 26, 2011 by nightcat

Create a rar package with 50M size.

rar a -m5 -v50000k -R bigphoto.rar bigphoto/

Posted in Linux | Leave a comment

windows server 2008 terminal server license

Posted on January 25, 2011 by nightcat

zz: http://forums.mydigitallife.info/threads/4077-Windows-Server-2008-Terminal-Server-Licensing

Note it .;P

Posted in Linux | Leave a comment

vmrun control vmware server

Posted on January 24, 2011 by nightcat

vmrun -T server -h https://192.168.0.2:8333/sdk -u root -p password start “[standard] vhost-11-win2k3_1/vhost-11-win2k3.vmx”

find more help try

vmrun -h

vmrun version 2.0.2 build-203138


Usage: vmrun [AUTHENTICATION-FLAGS] COMMAND [PARAMETERS]
AUTHENTICATION-FLAGS

--------------------

These must appear before the command and any command parameters.
   -h   (not needed for Workstation)

   -P   (not needed for Workstation)

   -T  (ws|server|server1)

     for example, use '-T server' for Server 2.0

                  use '-T server1' for Server 1.0

   -u   (not needed for Workstation)

   -p
  (not needed for Workstation)

   -gu 

   -gp

POWER COMMANDS           PARAMETERS           DESCRIPTION

--------------           ----------           -----------

start                    Path to vmx file     Start a VM

                         [gui|nogui]
stop                     Path to vmx file     Stop a VM

                         [hard|soft]
reset                    Path to vmx file     Reset a VM

                         [hard|soft]
suspend                  Path to vmx file     Suspend a VM

                         [hard|soft]
pause                    Path to vmx file     Pause a VM
unpause                  Path to vmx file     Unpause a VM
SNAPSHOT COMMANDS        PARAMETERS           DESCRIPTION

-----------------        ----------           -----------

snapshot                 Path to vmx file     Create a snapshot of a VM

                         Snapshot name
deleteSnapshot           Path to vmx file     Remove a snapshot from a VM

                         Snapshot name
revertToSnapshot         Path to vmx file     Set VM state to a snapshot

                         Snapshot name
RECORD/REPLAY COMMANDS   PARAMETERS           DESCRIPTION

----------------------   ----------           -----------

beginRecording           Path to vmx file     Begin recording a VM

                         Snapshot name
endRecording             Path to vmx file     End recording a VM
beginReplay              Path to vmx file     Begin replaying a VM

                         Snapshot name
endReplay                Path to vmx file     End replaying a VM
GUEST OS COMMANDS        PARAMETERS           DESCRIPTION

-----------------        ----------           -----------

runProgramInGuest        Path to vmx file     Run a program in Guest OS

                         [-noWait]

                         [-activeWindow]

                         [-interactive]

                         Complete-Path-To-Program

                         [Program arguments]
fileExistsInGuest        Path to vmx file     Check if a file exists in Guest OS

                         Path to file in guest
setSharedFolderState     Path to vmx file     Modify a Host-Guest shared folder

                         Share name

                         Host path

                         writable | readonly
addSharedFolder          Path to vmx file     Add a Host-Guest shared folder

                         Share name

                         New host path
removeSharedFolder       Path to vmx file     Remove a Host-Guest shared folder

                         Share name
listProcessesInGuest     Path to vmx file     List running processes in Guest OS
killProcessInGuest       Path to vmx file     Kill a process in Guest OS

                         process id
runScriptInGuest         Path to vmx file     Run a script in Guest OS

                         Interpreter path

                         script_text
deleteFileInGuest        Path to vmx file     Delete a file in Guest OS

                         Path in guest
createDirectoryInGuest   Path to vmx file     Create a directory in Guest OS

                         Directory path in guest
deleteDirectoryInGuest   Path to vmx file     Delete a directory in Guest OS

                         Directory path in guest
listDirectoryInGuest     Path to vmx file     List a directory in Guest OS

                         Directory path in guest
copyFileFromHostToGuest  Path to vmx file     Copy a file from host OS to guest OS

                         Path on host

                         Path in guest
copyFileFromGuestToHost  Path to vmx file     Copy a file from guest OS to host OS

                         Path in guest

                         Path on host
renameFileInGuest        Path to vmx file     Rename a file in Guest OS

                         Original name

                         New name
captureScreen            Path to vmx file     Capture the screen of the VM to a local file

                         Path on host
writeVariable            Path to vmx file     Write a variable in the VM state

                         [runtimeConfig|guestEnv]

                         variable name

                         variable value
readVariable             Path to vmx file     Read a variable in the VM state

                         [runtimeConfig|guestEnv]

                         variable name
VPROBE COMMANDS          PARAMETERS           DESCRIPTION

---------------          ----------           -----------

vprobeVersion            Path to vmx file     List VP version
vprobeLoad               Path to vmx file     Load VP script

                         'VP script text'
vprobeReset              Path to vmx file     Disable all vprobes
vprobeListProbes         Path to vmx file     List probes
vprobeListGlobals        Path to vmx file     List global variables
GENERAL COMMANDS         PARAMETERS           DESCRIPTION

----------------         ----------           -----------

list                                          List all running VMs
upgradevm                Path to vmx file     Upgrade VM file format, virtual hw
installtools             Path to vmx file     Install Tools in Guest
register                 Path to vmx file     Register a VM
unregister               Path to vmx file     Unregister a VM
listRegisteredVM                              List registered VMs
clone                    Path to vmx file     Create a copy of the VM

                         Path to destination vmx file

                         full|linked

                         [Snapshot name]
Examples:
Starting a virtual machine with Workstation on a Windows host

   vmrun -T ws start "c:\my VMs\myVM.vmx"
Stopping a virtual machine with Server on a linux host

   vmrun -T server -h https://myHost.com/sdk -u hostUser -p hostPassword stop "[storage1] vm/myVM.vmx"
Running a program in a virtual machine with Workstation on a Windows host with Windows guest

   vmrun -T ws -gu guestUser -gp guestPassword runProgramInGuest "c:\my VMs\myVM.vmx" "c:\Program Files\myProgram.exe"
Running a program in a virtual machine with Server on a linux host with linux guest

   vmrun -T server -h https://myHost.com/sdk -u hostUser -p hostPassword -gu guestUser -gp guestPassword runProgramInGuest "[storage1] vm/myVM.vmx" /usr/bin/X11/xclock -display :0
Creating a snapshot of a virtual machine with Workstation on a Windows host

   vmrun -T ws snapshot "c:\my VMs\myVM.vmx" mySnapshot
Reverting to a snapshot with Workstation on a Windows host

   vmrun -T ws revertToSnapshot "c:\my VMs\myVM.vmx" mySnapshot

Deleting a snapshot with Workstation on a Windows host vmrun -T ws deleteSnapshot "c:\my VMs\myVM.vmx" mySnapshot

Posted in Linux | Tagged vmrun, vmware | Leave a comment

Install php-fpm 5.2.17 via apt +nginx

Posted on January 24, 2011 by nightcat

1. add apt key
apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 19803648C18789EA

2. add the source into /etc/apt/source.list. the source is only avaiable for hardy and lucid version.
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/skettler/php/ubuntu lucid main deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/skettler/php/ubuntu lucid main
root@ubuntu:~# apt-get update

root@ubuntu:~# apt-cache search php52 php52-pear – PEAR – PHP Extension and Application Repository libapache2-mod-php52 – server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (Apache 2 module) php52 – server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language php52-dev – Files for PHP5 module development php52-fpm – server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (FastCGI Manager) php52-apc – Alternative PHP Cache php52-common – server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language php52-xdebug – Function traces and profiling for PHP php52-cairowrapper – Cairo Wrapper Extension php52-ioncube – ionCube Loader for PHP
3. install the fpm package
apt-get update

apt-get install php52-common php52-dev php52-fpm php52

4. vi /etc/init.d/php52-fpm
change the line


php_fpm_CONF=/etc/php53/php-fpm.conf
to
php_fpm_CONF=/etc/php52/php-fpm.conf
change the line
php_fpm_PID=/var/run/php52-fpm.pid
to

php_fpm_PID=/var/run/php-fpm.pid

4. edit the php fpm configure file : /etc/php52/php-fpm.conf

<?xml version=”1.0″ ?>
<configuration>
<section name=”global_options”>
<value name=”pid_file”>/var/run/php-fpm.pid</value>
<value name=”error_log”>/var/log/php-fpm.log</value>
<value name=”log_level”>notice</value>
<value name=”emergency_restart_threshold”>10</value>
<value name=”emergency_restart_interval”>1m</value>
<value name=”process_control_timeout”>5s</value>
<value name=”daemonize”>yes</value>
</section>
<workers>
<section name=”pool”>
<value name=”name”>default</value>
<value name=”listen_address”>/tmp/php-fcgi.sock</value>
<value name=”listen_options”>
<value name=”backlog”>-1</value>
<value name=”owner”></value>
<value name=”group”></value>
<value name=”mode”>0666</value>
</value>
<value name=”php_defines”>
<value name=”sendmail_path”>/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i</value>
<value name=”display_errors”>0</value>
</value>
<value name=”user”>www-data</value>
<value name=”group”>www-data</value>
<value name=”pm”>
<value name=”style”>apache-like</value>
<value name=”max_children”>15</value>
<value name=”apache_like”>
<value name=”StartServers”>5</value>
<value name=”MinSpareServers”>5</value>
<value name=”MaxSpareServers”>15</value>
</value>
</value>
<value name=”request_terminate_timeout”>0s</value>
<value name=”request_slowlog_timeout”>0s</value>
<value name=”slowlog”>logs/slow.log</value>
<value name=”rlimit_files”>65535</value>
<value name=”rlimit_core”>0</value>
<value name=”chroot”></value>
<value name=”chdir”></value>
<value name=”catch_workers_output”>yes</value>
<value name=”max_requests”>1024</value>
<value name=”allowed_clients”>127.0.0.1</value>
<value name=”environment”>
<value name=”HOSTNAME”>$HOSTNAME</value>
<value name=”PATH”>/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</value>
<value name=”TMP”>/tmp</value>
<value name=”TMPDIR”>/tmp</value>
<value name=”TEMP”>/tmp</value>
<value name=”OSTYPE”>$OSTYPE</value>
<value name=”MACHTYPE”>$MACHTYPE</value>
<value name=”MALLOC_CHECK_”>2</value>
</value>
</section>
</workers>
</configuration>

5.Install Zend Optimizer

wget http://downloads.zend.com/optimizer/3.3.9/ZendOptimizer-3.3.9-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz

tar zxf ZendOptimizer-3.3.9-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz

cp ZendOptimizer-3.3.9-linux-glibc23-x86_64/data/5_2_x_comp/ZendOptimizer.so /usr/lib/php52/20060613/

add the following line to /etc/php52/fpm/php.ini

zend_extension=/usr/lib/php52/20060613/ZendOptimizer.so

6. start the php-fpm start

/etc/init.d/php52-fpm restart

Posted in Linux, PHP | Leave a comment

Install php-fpm via yum

Posted on January 21, 2011 by nightcat

http://jk.scanmon.com/en/wp/2010/02/installing-nginx-php-fpm-using-centos-alt-ru-epel-repo-in-centos.html

I have create post about installing nginx + php-fpm from source before in here http://adityo.blog.binusian.org/?p=428. In this tutorial i will create a more simple way installing nginx + php-fpm using yum with centos.alt.ru & EPEL repo.

Here it’s goes:

- Create repo
# cd /etc/yum.repos.d
# vim rusia-repo.repo

- and paste this

[rusia-repo]
name=CentOS-$releasever – rusia packages for $basearch
#baseurl=file:///raid/RH/CentOS/$releasever/local/$basearch
baseurl=http://centos.alt.ru/pub/repository/centos/5/i386/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
protect=1

- Enable EPEL repo
# rpm -Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/$(uname -m)/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm

- Install nginx and php-fpm

# yum install nginx php-fpm

- you will see this package
================================================================================
Package         Arch        Version                      Repository       Size
================================================================================
Installing:
nginx               x86_64      0.6.39-2.el5                 epel            319 k
nginx               i386        0.8.32-1.el5                 rusia-repo      393 k
php-fpm         i386        5.3.1-2.el5                  rusia-repo      1.2 M
Installing for dependencies:
bzip2-libs      i386        1.0.3-4.el5_2                base             37 k
db4                  i386        4.3.29-10.el5                base            909 k
gdbm              i386        1.8.0-26.2.1                 base             27 k
gmp               i386        4.1.4-10.el5                 base            664 k
libedit        i386        2.11-2.20080712cvs.el5       epel             79 k
libevent        i386        1.4.12-1.el5                 rusia-repo      128 k
libxml2         i386        2.6.26-2.1.2.8               base            795 k
pcre                i386        6.6-2.el5_1.7                base            112 k
perl                 i386        4:5.8.8-27.el5               extras           12 M
php-common      i386        5.3.1-2.el5                  rusia-repo      553 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install     13 Package(s)
Update       0 Package(s)
Remove       0 Package(s)

Total download size: 17 M)
Remove 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 7.4 M

- go to nginx configuration file: “/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf” , and add the php configuration

location ~ \.php$ {
root /usr/share/nginx/html; # itmena the root of the coument are located on

/usr/share/nginx/html
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}

- Go to /usr/share/nginx/html and create php files
# vi index.php
<?php phpinfo(); ?>

- Start the nginx and php-fpm
# service php-fpm start
# service nginx start

You can go to your server domain / ip address to see the phpinfo files

Posted in PHP | Leave a comment

install php-fpm 5.3 from apt source

Posted on January 13, 2011 by nightcat

edit /etc/apt/sources.lst
deb http://packages.dotdeb.org stable all deb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org stable all deb http://php53.dotdeb.org stable all deb-src http://php53.dotdeb.org stable all
apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys E9C74FEEA2098A6E

wget http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/i/icu/libicu38_3.8-6ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb wget http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/k/krb5/libkrb53_1.6.dfsg.4~beta1-5ubuntu2_amd64.deb dpkg -i *.deb

Install the latest php 5.3 from apt source
apt-get install php5-cli php5-common php5-suhosin php5-fpm php5-cgi php5-mysql php5-gd

install the latest version nginx
edit /etc/apt/sources.lst
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/jdub/ppa/ubuntu lucid main

apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys E9EEF4A1 apt-get install nginx

Posted in PHP | Tagged linux php-fpm fcgi | Leave a comment

grub single boot and kernel panic reboot

Posted on November 17, 2009 by nightcat

ZZ from :http://www.linux-noob.com/forums/index.php?/topic/2928-grub-single-boot-and-kernel-panic-reboot/

1.) Booting once-only – (same as lilo -R)

In reference to http://www.gnu.org/s…g-once_002donly

in grub.conf, add the following line to the beginning.

default saved

If for example your grub.conf looks like the one i have below. This boots into the 2.6.20-1.2944 by default.

default=0 
timeout=5 
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz 
hiddenmenu 
title Fedora Core (2.6.20-1.2944.fc6) 
        root (hd0,0) 
        kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.20-1.2944.fc6 ro root=LABEL=/ acpi=off  
        initrd /initrd-2.6.20-1.2944.fc6.img 
title Fedora Core (2.6.20-FluKex.com) 
        root (hd0,0) 
        kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.20-FluKex.com ro root=LABEL=/ acpi=off  
        initrd /initrd-2.6.20-FluKex.com.img

If you want to have it so that 2.6.20-FluKex.com boots on next boot, run the following command from the console before rebooting.
echo “savedefault –default=1 –once” | grub –batch
then
reboot

Now, if you have a kernel that panics and need it to reboot if it panics. change your config and add the panic=# (# being seconds before auto reboot) to the kernel line. Example file below

default=0 
timeout=5 
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz 
hiddenmenu 
title Fedora Core (2.6.20-1.2944.fc6) 
        root (hd0,0) 
        kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.20-1.2944.fc6 ro root=LABEL=/ acpi=off panic=5 
        initrd /initrd-2.6.20-1.2944.fc6.img 
title Fedora Core (2.6.20-FluKex.com) 
        root (hd0,0) 
        kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.20-FluKex.com ro root=LABEL=/ acpi=off panic=5 
        initrd /initrd-2.6.20-FluKex.com.img

so the order of operations on this are as follows.

1.) Add new kernel to grub.conf
2.) set default=# in grub.conf to the failsafe kernel (the one you want it to try if the other fails)
3.) run the following:
echo “savedefault –default=1 –once” | grub –batch
4.) reboot

Posted in Linux | Tagged linux grub once | Leave a comment

nginx configure for ubuntu

Posted on November 14, 2009 by nightcat

./configure –prefix=/usr –conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
–error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log –pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
–lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock –http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
–http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body –http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy \
–http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi –with-http_stub_status_module –with-pcre \
–with-http_flv_module –with-http_ssl_module –with-http_gzip_static_module \
–with-http_secure_link_module –with-http_dav_module \
–with-http_realip_module

Posted in Linux | Tagged ubuntu nginx | Leave a comment

The World of Linuxp2p.net

[Centos] Change your default rpm query format on multi-lib archs (like x86_64)

how to backup esxi vm images

Rar under linux

windows server 2008 terminal server license

vmrun control vmware server

Install php-fpm 5.2.17 via apt +nginx

Install php-fpm via yum

install php-fpm 5.3 from apt source

grub single boot and kernel panic reboot

nginx configure for ubuntu

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